Chinese broccoli, also known as Chinese Kale or Chinese kale and or Gai Lan is a deliciously versatile member of the brassica family. It looks similar to western broccoli, but has thicker, juicier stems and florets, and is less sharply flavoured making it a popular choice for Asian-style cooking.
Chinese Broccoli is a cruciferous vegetable and part of the Brassicaceae family. It is related to mustard greens, cabbage, and broccoli. The vegetable looks similar to broccoli, with thick, juicy stems and bright green leaves, but the taste is milder and sweeter. Chinese broccoli is not only embraced in China, but has become increasingly popular in Western cuisines as well. It is an excellent addition to stir fries and its strong flavor stands up to strong spices and sauces.
Cooked Chinese broccoli has a buttery texture and nutty flavor, and can easily be enjoyed as a side dish, steamed, boiled, or sautéed. The easiest way to cook Chinese broccoli is by steaming it. To make this dish, simply cook the Chinese broccoli in a steamer set over a pot of boiling water. Cover the pot and let it gently cook until the broccoli is tender. Once done, season with salt and pepper or sprinkle it with some freshly grated Parmesan cheese.
To cook Chinese broccoli in a stir fry, heat a large skillet and add a drizzle of cooking oil. Add the Chinese broccoli and season with a dash of soy sauce and a sprinkling of either garlic powder or freshly grated garlic. Stir-fry the ingredients for about three minutes. If you’d like to add some other ingredients, such as mushrooms, bell peppers, and/or scallions, you can do so at this point. Once cooked, the broccoli should be bright green, tender-crisp and significantly reduced in volume.
When preparing Chinese broccoli, it’s important to remember that the stems can often be quite tough compared to its florets, so be sure to trim them off if they don’t seem to be wilting. You also need to be careful not to overcook your Chinese broccoli, as it will quickly lose its bright green colour.
Cooked Chinese broccoli is a versatile dish that can be served both hot and cold. As a side, it’s delicious tossed with some olive oil and fresh herbs, perhaps accompanied by a lemony or herbed vinaigrette. It can also be used as a base for spicy dishes, or as a complement to mild grilled fish or roasted chicken.
When shopping for Chinese broccoli, look for specimens with bright green leaves, crisp stems, and a mild aroma. Store uncut Chinese broccoli in a paper bag in the refrigerator for up to four days. For cooked Chinese broccoli, it’s best to enjoy it within two days.
In conclusion, cooked Chinese broccoli is a tasty and healthy way to get your cruciferous vegetable servings in, and an ideal side dish to round out any meal. With its mild taste and vibrant colour, it’s no wonder Chinese broccoli has become increasingly popular in Western cuisine. Cooking Chinese broccoli is simple, and a great way to enjoy the flavors of traditional Chinese cuisine.
Introduction
Chinese broccoli, also known as gai lan, kailan, and Chinese kale, is a popular vegetable harvested throughout the year in Asia. It is a relative of the western cabbage family, with thick, crunchy stalks and dark green leaves. Its mild flavor has a slightly bitter taste that adds a unique flavor to stir-fries and other dishes.
Chinese broccoli differs from other leafy greens in that it is cooked rather than steamed. This cooking method creates a slightly sweet flavor and a tender texture. In order to ensure that the cooked Chinese broccoli remains full of flavor, nutrients, and color, it is important for chefs to properly prepare it before serving.
This blog post examines the various steps that are necessary for cooked Chinese broccoli to make its way from the farm to a dinner plate. It begins by exploring the process of planting and harvesting the vegetable, followed by an in-depth look at how cooking affects the broccoli’s flavor, nutrition, and texture.
Planting and Harvesting Chinese Broccoli
China has a long history of cultivating Chinese broccoli. It is believed that the vegetable was first cultivated in the late 1700s and is now a popular part of Chinese cuisine.
When it comes to harvesting Chinese broccoli, there are a few different methods used. Most often, the vegetable is harvested by hand. This traditional method requires workers to remove the entire plant, leaves and all, from the soil. Alternatively, farmers may use mechanical harvesters to remove just the heads of the broccoli from the soil.
Regardless of how it is harvested, Chinese broccoli needs to be washed immediately after it is removed from the ground. Doing this helps to remove any dirt or debris that may have stuck to the vegetable in the field. After washing, the broccoli is cut into smaller pieces and prepared for market or for the kitchen.
Cooking the Chinese Broccoli
Once the Chinese broccoli has been harvested, it is ready for cooking. This step is important because it helps to create the distinctive flavor, texture, and color of the broccoli.
The most common way to cook Chinese broccoli is to sauté it in oil or butter. This technique helps to soften the vegetable while retaining its bright green color. It can also help to reduce the bitterness of the broccoli, depending on how long it is cooked.
When sautéing Chinese broccoli, it is important to maintain a moderate heat. If the pan gets too hot, the vegetable can become overly soft and mushy. Similarly, if the pan is not hot enough then the vegetable may not cook thoroughly and could have a raw taste.
Once the Chinese broccoli is in the pan, it is important to add a pinch of salt. Salt helps to bring out the natural flavor of the broccoli, as well as provide some subtle sweetness. It also helps to create a better texture when the vegetable is cooked.
In addition to sautéing, Chinese broccoli can be boiled, or even lightly grilled. Cooking methods should be adjusted depending on the desired outcome. Boiling is great for a quick and easy approach, while grilling is better for those who want to add some robust flavor to their dish.
Nutritional Benefits of Chinese Broccoli
Chinese broccoli is a powerhouse of nutrition. It is rich in vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients that help to support good health.
One of the most notable nutrients in Chinese broccoli is vitamin A. This vitamin is essential for maintaining good vision, a healthy immune system and a strong digestive system. Additionally, vitamin C is present in large amounts in this vegetable. Vitamin C helps with the absorption of iron, while also helping to fight off infection.
In addition to vitamins, Chinese broccoli is a great source of dietary fiber. Fiber helps to keep the digestive system functioning properly and can help to maintain a healthy weight.
Preparing Chinese Broccoli for the Dinner Plate
Now that the Chinese broccoli has been cooked, it is ready to be served. Preparing Chinese broccoli for the dinner plate typically involves chopping or slicing the vegetable into bite-sized pieces. This helps to make sure that each bite is flavorful and has just the right texture.
In addition to chopping the broccoli, some chefs may coat the pieces in a sauce or seasoning. This technique can help to enhance the flavor and provide a crunchier texture.
Conclusion
Cooked Chinese broccoli is a delicious and nutritious vegetable that brings an interesting flavor to all sorts of dishes. Knowing the steps to properly plant, harvest, and cook Chinese broccoli ensure that the vegetable is of the highest quality and taste. From the farm to the dinner plate, proper preparation helps to ensure that this vegetable is enjoyed to the fullest.
Vitamin A | 0.082 mg | |
Beta-Carotene | 0.983 mg | |
Vitamin E | 0.48 mg | |
Vitamin K | 0.0848 mg | |
Vitamin C | 0.0282 grams | |
Vitamin B1 | 0.1 mg | |
Vitamin B2 | 0.15 mg | |
Vitamin B3 | 0.44 mg | |
Vitamin B4 | 0.0253 grams | |
Vitamin B5 | 0.16 mg | |
Vitamin B6 | 0.07 mg | |
Vitamin B9 | 0.099 mg |
Calcium | 0.1 grams |
Daily Value 1.3 g
|
Iron | 0.56 mg |
Daily Value 0.018 g
|
Magnesium | 0.018 grams |
Daily Value 0.4 g
|
Phosphorus | 0.041 grams |
Daily Value 1.25 g
|
Potassium | 0.261 grams |
Daily Value 4.7 g
|
Sodium | 0.007 grams |
Daily Value 2.3 g
|
Zinc | 0.39 mg |
Daily Value 0.011 g
|
Copper | 0.06 mg |
Daily Value 0.9 mg
|
Manganese | 0.26 mg |
Daily Value 0.0023 g
|
Selenium | 0.0013 mg |
Daily Value 0.055 mg
|
Total Sugars | 0.8 grams |
per 100g
|
Palmitic acid (16:0) | 0.09 grams |
|
Stearic acid (18:0) | 0.01 grams |
|
Total Saturated fatty acids: | 0.1 g | |
Oleic acid (18:1) | 0.05 grams |
|
Total Monounsaturated fatty acids: | 0.05 g | |
Linolenic acid (18:3) | 0.26 grams |
|
Linoleic acid (18:2) | 0.08 grams |
|
Total Polyunsaturated fatty acids: | 0.34 g |